A case fatality rate on its own is a number. Next to fourteen others, sourced the same way
and dated, it becomes something you can actually reason about. That comparison is what this
network exists to publish — built from CDC, WHO, and NIH figures with every source shown,
and every gap left honestly empty.
✓ Primary-source citations✓ Monthly content review✓ Medical disclaimer on every page✓ No speculation or conjecture
What is on this site that is not on CDC's
Every figure below is counted from the live dataset at build time. None of it is typed in
by hand, so none of it can quietly go stale.
15 viruses on one comparison
Exposure, severe outcome, hospitalization, fatality, and deaths — the same five-stage funnel for each, so a measles number and a dengue number are finally the same kind of number.
36 figures, each with its source beside it
31 distinct primary sources, every one linked and dated. 5 of the figures are arithmetic rather than lifted, and each of those shows both inputs so you can check the calculation.
39 figures deliberately left empty
Where no agency publishes a comparable number, the cell is empty — not estimated, not borrowed from another population, not zero. Roughly 52% of the grid. An empty cell is not a low number.
101 dated observations
Figures are kept as they were on the day they were published, so a reader can watch a number move — ten years of US measles cases, nine of West Nile — rather than only see today's.
8 viruses with a full sourcing page
Where the record is rich enough, a page shows every derivation and the complete history. The other 7 are not given one on purpose: a page of blank cells would be worse than none.
38 corrections published, with what was wrong
Including 1 correction that was itself wrong and was reverted, and 1 reported error that was investigated and rejected. The full log →
The four viruses this network covers, on the same funnel
United States figures. Read across a row and the shape of each disease appears — including
from the cells that are empty. Norovirus has no published fatality rate, but twenty million
illnesses beside about 900 deaths says enough. Hantavirus has no clean annual case count at
all, because CDC publishes only a cumulative total, yet kills 38% of the people who develop
it. Ebola has no US row whatsoever, because it is not here. That is the point of the
comparison: the empty cells are part of the information, not a gap in it.
Ebola's row is empty because it is not established in the United States — CDC has no domestic
case series to report. The comparable Ebola figures are global, and are on its page. Every
number above links to its source on the full comparison.
"We use primary sources" is what every health site says. What matters is what happens when the
sources disagree, when only weak evidence exists, or when the figure a reader wants has never
been published. Three rules decide that, and they are enforced in the data model rather than
left to discipline:
Every figure carries its own tier. CDC, WHO and NIH directly are Tier 1; other official statistics bodies Tier 1.5; peer-reviewed literature, cited by DOI, Tier 2. Aggregators, media and wikis have no tier at all, so they cannot be entered even by mistake.
A calculated figure is never rated above its weakest input. A fatality rate computed as deaths over cases shows both numbers, their separate sources, geography and period — and inherits the lower tier of the two.
A figure that does not exist is marked as not existing. It is never estimated, interpolated, carried over from a different population, or replaced with one study's result standing in for a general rate. The schema rejects a silent zero.
A corrections policy is a claim about behaviour. The record is more useful than the claim,
and the two entries below are the ones that say most about how the site works — one where a
correction had to be undone, one where a reported error turned out not to be one.
Correction reverted · hantavirusquestions.com
Cleanup bleach dilution
What was published: The dilution was published as 1 part bleach to 9 parts water, then changed to 1:10 on the basis of a CDC citation.
What it says now: Reverted to 1:9. Re-checking found the current CDC consumer cleanup page specifies 1 part bleach to 9 parts water, so the "correction" had introduced the error. The live pages state 1:9.
Reported error rejected · norovirusquestions.com
Heat inactivation temperature
What was published: An internal audit flagged the stated 145°F cooking temperature as a self-contradiction against other guidance on the site.
What it says now: No change. On review, CDC’s Norovirus Fact Sheet for Food Workers supports the figure as published. The flag was a false positive and was recorded as one rather than quietly dropped.
Each site covers one virus in depth. This hub connects them and explains what they share:
the same editorial standards, the same author, and the same commitment to accuracy.
Coronavirus / COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2, variants, vaccines, long COVID
Endemic — ongoing global transmission
COVID-19 is caused by SARS-CoV-2, first identified in late 2019. It has caused more than 7 million deaths globally and spawned multiple variant waves. Questions about variants, vaccines, long COVID, and reinfection remain highly relevant.
Active outbreak — DRC Ituri Province (2026 WHO PHEIC)
Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a severe, often fatal illness caused by Ebola virus. Outbreaks occur primarily in sub-Saharan Africa. A Bundibugyo virus outbreak that began in the DRC's Ituri Province in 2026 — now the second-largest Ebola outbreak on record — prompted a WHO Public Health Emergency of International Concern.
Hantavirus causes two serious diseases: Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) in the Americas and Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) in Europe and Asia. It is transmitted by inhaling dust contaminated with infected rodent droppings — not person-to-person (except the Andes virus strain).
Norovirus
Stomach bug, cruise ships, food safety, outbreaks
Endemic — year-round, peaks October through March
Norovirus is the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide, responsible for 685 million illnesses and roughly 50,000 childhood deaths annually. It spreads through contaminated food, water, and surfaces — and is highly resistant to alcohol hand sanitizers. There is no approved vaccine or antiviral.
How this network works
Four sites. One set of standards. One author. All primary sources.
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Monthly review cycle
Each site is reviewed monthly against live CDC and WHO guidance. Pages are corrected when authority sources change — not just when it's convenient.
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One author, no implied clinician
Every page is written by the same independent researcher, who is not a physician. No page names a clinical reviewer, because none reviews them — that boundary is stated rather than blurred.
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Not medical advice
This network provides general educational information only. For personal health decisions, consult a qualified healthcare provider.
Who is behind this?
The Virus Questions network is written and maintained by Andy Wilcox,
an independent researcher with 30+ years as a consultant, operating executive, and investor.
Andy is not a physician. The work is the product of disciplined primary-source research —
every claim is sourced to CDC, WHO, FDA, or peer-reviewed literature.
Medical disclaimer: Content across the Virus Questions network is provided
for general educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or
treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for any medical concerns. In the
event of a medical emergency, call 911 or your local emergency services.